Frederick Philip Grove's Poems:
In Memoriam Phyllis May Grove


Frederick Philip Grove
LANDSCAPES
(IM 16-28)
e-Edition by Gaby Divay
© August 2007

University of Manitoba Libraries
FPG & FrL Collections
University of Manitoba Archives

How to cite this e-Edition of Grove's Poems: In Memoriam




Notes to the LANDSCAPES Poems (IM 16-28)

Landscapes 1:
[1] IM 16 exists as NB 24 without "Nova Scotia, 1909". Greve left Germany for North America "via Canada" in September 1909. -- NB 24 has: "a", and "strain" in st. 1; "some violin" in st. 3; "I stand, close-wrapped..." in st. 5; and, in st. 11-12, "tost", "agonized", and " back our questions asked".

Landscapes 2:
[3] This poem (IM 17) is also present in the Notebook (NB 19) with minor discrepancies in wording in stanza 4. The specification "1924" is absent.
[4] NB 19: "low-flung".

Landscapes 3:
[5]This poem (IM 18) is also present in the Notebook (NB 20) with some significant discrepancies in wording. The specification "1924" is lacking.
[6] NB 20: "Breathe...up".
[7] This line reads in NB 20: "All that is of the hour is blotted out".
[9] NB 20: "and, waxing, knows no doubt."
[10] NB 20: "into".
[11] NB 20: "gentle".
[12] NB 20: "day;".
[13] Replaces in NB 20 with "I lean..."

Landscapes 4:
[15] IM 19 is present in the Notebook (NB 26) with minor discrepancies; it lacks the specification "1914", and it covers a heavily corrected version of NB 27 (=IM 21, "Each moment is..."). Another close and crossed-out version of IM 19 is written alongside NB leaf [28 a], next to part of The Legend of the Great Survival (st. 7-10). Grove included this poem in his Selections (S 10), where the date is 1913, and "Pembina Mountains" are specified as location. Dejection (IM 19) is not to be mistaken for the rejected poem of the same title in the Notebook (NB 25, on p. 176).
[16] NB 26 reads "glistening".

Landscapes 5:
[18] IM 20 was published in Canadian Forum XII (April 1932) as no. XVIII of "From the Dirge" with minor discrepancies in the second stanza: "tune" in line 2 is followed by a [.]; after "June" in line 4 features a [.]; and "night-fall" in line 3 is not hyphenated. With minor differences, it is present in the Notebook (NB 17), and Grove chose it to be no. 11 of Selections.

Landscapes 6:
[19] This poem (IM 21) is also present in the Notebook (NB 27) where it has the title Past and Future, but lacks the specification "1923". In addition, there is a heavily corrected version under NB 26 (IM 19, "I never thought..."). The poem was also chosen by Grove for his Selections (S 12).
[20] NB 27: "strides".
[21] NB 27: "a".
[22] NB 27: "is".
[23] NB 27: "transformed".
[24] The commata around "unblurred" are lacking in NB 22; also at the end of l. 1 and 2 of st. 4.
[25] NB 27: "dark".

Landscapes 8:
[26] This poem (IM 23) was published in Canadian Forum XII (April 1932) as no. XIX of "From the Dirge"; FD 19 has "November blasts" in the opening line, and there is a colon after "The year rolls on" in st. 3 , l. 1. Grove included this poem as no. 13 of his Selections with the title "Fall in Manitoba".

Landscapes 9:
[28] This poem (IM 24) was published twice in Canadian Forum: once in v. X (November, 1929), and then again in v. XII (April, 1932) as no. XX of "From the Dirge". The following minor discrepancies are noted: st. 3, l. 3  features no [,] after "death" in the 1929 CF version, and the 1932 CF version reads "...in prayer are bowed" in st. 1, l. 4. -- "Indian Summer" is reminiscent of Greve's "Erster Sturm" (1907; on p. 48), but the Fall theme is treated quite differently there.

Landscapes 10:
[29] This poem (IM 25) is also present in the Notebook (NB 10) with substantial corrections to the third couplet. It has also been chosen by Grove as no. 14 of Selections.
[30] NB 10 reads: "Down there, the gliding river...".

Landscapes 11:
[32] This poem (IM 26) is also present in the Notebook (NB28) with two minor discrepancies in punctuation: at the end of st. 3, l. 2 and in the middle of the last line, a comma has been omitted. There are similarities with the last Fanny Essler poem by virtue of the theme of first snow.

Landscapes 12:
[33]  This poem (IM 27) is also present in the Notebook (NB 14) with minor changes in wording.  It was chosen by Grove as no. 15 of Selections.

Landscapes 13:
[35] This poem (IM 28) is also attached to "A Dream Vision" (IM 32) in the Spettigue-Collection, where it has the Roman numeral VI instead of a title. Variations are listed below. IM 28 is present as NB 13 except that the final line is a statement rather than a question, starting: "Thus will the mirror...grow dim.". Grove included IM 28 in his Selections (S16).
[36] Reads in SC: "That thought  inclined to think that it might be".
[37] Reads in SC: "thee".
[38] In SC: "in my silent soul".
[39] SC reads "Thy" here and in l. 3.
[40] Reads in SC: "you".
[41] SC: "...but that...".


Legends 1
:
[43] This poem which has confessional character exists solely as IM 29.

Legends 2:
[44] IM 30 has 65 quatrains, flowing without interruption. The final stanza is separated graphically -- as in Greve's long poem Sage. The poem also exists in the Notebook (NB 18); differences in wording affect 25 stanzas, and have been underlined here in the text; for variants, see the appendix. The date "1915" is lacking in NB 18. Grove chose this Legend for his Selections (S 17).

Legends 3:
[45] This poem (IM 31) also exists in the Notebook (NB 22) with a fair amount of corrections. Grove included it in his Selections as no. 18.
[46] Two lines are crossed out before this stanza in NB 22. "This" reads "That", and "moulded" is "detailed"; l. 3 reads "dale", and l. 4 inserts "up" between "zone...to".
[47] NB 22: "has ever"; l. 3 reads "And".
[48] NB 22: "fine drawn".
[50] The following three lines are quite different in the manuscript NB 22!
[51] NB 22: "if such a goal there be." The variant in l. 2 reads: "Still I must travel and".
[52] NB 22: "When I encounter them..."



IM 32:
[53] This poem [IM 32] seemingly was intended as a conclusion either to the entire In Memoriam cycle, or the The Dirge complex. It is is only present in the Spettigue Collection. There is a manuscript comment in Grove's hand written alongside, and another one, by Catherine Grove, is written beneath it.
[54] Manuscript correction to typed: "...like in a fen-bred sheen -".
[55] Grove's handwritten note says: "One night, shortly after the little girl's death, when for many nights the writer had had no sleep because he was so profoundly disquieted by the mysteries of life and death which surround us on all sides, he at last sank away into some sort of restless rest, and his eyelids closed. But they had hardly done so when a vision harried his absent mind; and shortly he awoke in a sweat. He rose, lighted a lamp, and went down into his study where he tried briefly to record what he had seen." Catherine Grove's note reads: "Similarly, Phil has written on most of the poems which I have, and which he left in an envelope marked 'Property of Catherine Grove'."
[56] NB 13 reads: "Thus will...".



How to cite this e-Edition:
Grove, Frederick Philip. POEMS: In Memoriam Phyllis May Grove. THOUGHTS (IM1-14). e-Edition, Gaby Divay. Winnipeg: UM Archives & Special Collections, ©2007.
pEd/
Accessed ddmmmyyyy [ex: 20sep2007]

All Content Copyright UMArchives